header Kletzen Observatory N51°27'12.456 - E12°25'2.064    /    51.45346 - 12.41724
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The planet Mars

Mars oppositions 2001 - 2035

opposition distance height above horizon
Kletzen
diameter
13.06.2001 67 Mio.Km 12,5° 20,55"
28.08.2003 56 Mio.Km 22,5° 25,12″
07.11.2005 61 Mio.Km 54,5° 19,93″
24.12.2007 88 Mio.Km 65° 15,80″
29.01.2010 99 Mio.Km 61° 14,10″
03.03.2012 101 Mio.Km 49 13,89″
08.04.2014 92 Mio.Km 33° 15,08″
22.05.2016 75 Mio.Km 17° 18,37″
27.07.2018 58 Mio.Km 13° 24,24″
13.10.2020 62 Mio.Km 44° 22,33
08.12.2022 81 Mio.Km 63 17,03″
16.01.2025 96 Mio.Km 64° 14,54″
19.02.2027 101 Mio.Km 54° 13,81″
25.03.2029 97 Mio.Km 40° 14,42″
04.05.2031 83 Mio.Km 23° 16,75″
28.06.2033 64 Mio.Km 11 21,91″
15.09.2035 57 Mio.Km 30 24,52″

Mars Opposition 2022

In 2022 the ecliptic to the Mars opposition is very high with optimal observation time. At opposition, Mars reaches an altitude of 63° above the horizon. This means a particularly calm seeing when observing. Unfortunately, since 2020, the distance between both planets is increasing during the opposition in the next few years.
A very interesting constellation this year is also the occultation of Mars by the moon exactly at the Mars opposition on December 8th, 2022.

mars_20230205-1805_UT_RGB-IR
05.02.2023 / 18:05 UTC
apparent diameter: 10,19"
distance: 137 Millionen km
mars_20230409_1900_UT_RGB-IR
09.04.2023 / 19:00 UTC
apparent diameter: 6,08"
distance: 230 Millionen km
mars_20230528_2011_UT_TGB-IR
28.05.2023 / 20:11 UTC
apparent diameter: 4,74"
distance: 295 Millionen km
20221002-0034UT
23.11.2022 / 23:52 UTC
apparent diameter: 17,05"
distance: 82,2 millions km
20221119-2326UT_RGB-IR
15.12.2022 / 20:24 UTC
apparent diameter: 16,54"
distance: 84,7 millions km
20221119-2259UT
15.12.2022 / 20:24-22:30 UTC
Animation about 120 minutes, dramatic development of the disturbances caused by the Earth's atmosphere.
20221002-0034UT
02.10.2022 / 00:34 UTC
apparent diameter: 12"
distance: 116 millions km
20221119-2326UT_RGB-IR
19.11.2022 / 22:56 UTC
apparent diameter: 16,8"
distance: 83,2 millions km
20221119-2259UT
19.11.2022 / 22:59 UTC
Animation about 30 minutes

 
 

Mars Opposition 2020

Mars Opposition 2020 was optimal for visual and photographic observations of the red planet. The elliptical orbits of Earth and Mars brought the two planets within 40 million miles of each other. In addition, the planet was over 40° above the horizon at the opposition in the evening.

201011-0010-ir-os
11.10.2020 / 00:10 MESZ
apparent diameter: 22,5"
distance: 62,4 millions km
201019-2256-ir-rgb
19.10.2020 / 22:56 MESZ
apparent diameter: 21,8"
distance: 64,2 millions km
201024-2126-ir-rgb
24.10.2020 / 21:56 MESZ
apparent diameter: 21,3"
distance: 66 millions km
201024-2204-ir-rgb
24.10.2020 / 22:04 MESZ
apparent diameter: 21,3"
distance: 66 millions km
201024-2358-ir-rgb
24.10.2020 / 23:58 MESZ
apparent diameter: 21,3"
distance: 66 millions km
201025-0023-ir-rgb
25.10.2020 / 00:23 MESZ
apparent diameter: 21,0"
distance: 66,6 millions km

 
 

Mars Opposition 2014

On 04/08/2014 the planet Mars approaches the earth up to 92 million km. A particularly small polar cap is conspicuous this year.
This time, too, I am observing the development with great interest and taking photographs as often as the weather permits. As always, my good old Phillips webcam is used for this. Lately I've been overlaying the color image with an infrared image. I use a standard IR pass filter for this. The wavelength of the IR radiation is longer, which has a positive effect on the images distorted by air turbulence. The recordings are sharper and richer in contrast.
140204
04.02.2014
140314
14.03.2014
140417
17.04.2014
140428
28.04.2014
140515
15.05.2014

 
 
Mars Opposition 2009-2010
On January 27th, 2010, Mars came very close to Earth again, but this time only 99.3 million km - almost twice as much as in 2003. During this period I made sure to always use the same magnification when taking pictures . So you can see how the rel. Magnitude that Mars developed from December 2009 - March 2010. I took every opportunity to get Mars in front of the webcam, with a lot of luck I actually got some shots. This is not always the case, because at this time of year it can be cloudy for 4 months at a time.
091203
03.12.2009 - 01:00 MEZ
091217
17.12.2009 - 00:50 MEZ
091229
29.12.2009 - 01:00 MEZ
100110
10.01.2010 - 23:40 MEZ
100122
22.01.2010 - 23:10 MEZ
100126
26.01.2010 - 20:04 MEZ
100131
31.01.2010 - 23:15 MEZ
100203
03.02.2010 - 20:00 MEZ
100221
21.02.2010 - 19:20 MEZ
100301
01.03.2010 - 20:50 MEZ
100309
09.03.2010 - 20:10 MEZ
100323
23.03.2010 - 20:45 MEZ
Very high magnifications are required to record the planet Mars. For comparison, I took a photo of the moon's surface here:
   
moon
The Mars Opposition August 27, 2003 at around 11 am
Everyone will remember the summer of the century 2003. So unbearably hot whatever the days were like back then, the nights were very pleasant, and not just because of the temperatures. Mars came closer to Earth this year than it has in almost 60,000 years. It is questionable whether the Neanderthals were able to observe Mars with such powerful devices as we can today. In any case, of course I didn't want to let this opportunity pass me by. The uniqueness of this historical event allowed optimize my recording technique. Fortunately, you can find many tips on the subject of planetary photography on the Internet, so that I was able to take thousands of pictures with a computer and webcam in one night, of which I added the best ones. This is necessary because the air distortions make 95% of the images unusable. The flood of data was sometimes barely manageable, so it's not surprising that I still have thousands of pictures on my hard drive waiting to be processed... probably for a long time! ;)
mars
Mars Previewer:
23.08.08 -00:45
mars

23.08.2003 -00:45Uhr

mars

28.08.2003 -00:13Uhr

mars

28.08.2003 -00:30Uhr

mars

03.09.2003 -00:40Uhr
 

mars

18.09.2003 -23:45Uhr
 

mars

23.09.2003 -23:30Uhr
 

mars

12.10.2003 -22:57Uhr